A very large dataset has been collected, and a preliminary
analysis is still ongoing.
A large number of medium-class flares (GOES class C1 to M1)
have been recorded, in some cases with full temporal coverage
of the pre- and post-flare activity.
The main features that appear to be common are:
- Active regions produce recurrent flares on all timescales.
Some are associated with filament eruptions and/or CME's.
Normally, the general plasma characteristics before and
after the flare are very similar.
- The signatures of the X-ray GOES fluxes are normally
traceable and have corresponding hot (T=8 MK) Fe XIX emission
associated. This emission is at the beginning spatially confined
and tends to diffuse on timescales of minutes
to hours. Fe XIX precursor emission is seen in many cases.
- The Fe XIX emission is highly correlated with the
YOHKOH SXT broadband images.
-
The 1-5 MK AR emission does not appear to be dramatically
affected by flares, if we except blue-shifts of tens of Km/s that
are usually located at the base of the hot loops and
that sometimes last for quite long (hours), and are
probably associated with slow chromospheric evaporation.
-
Post-flare TR brightenings are ubiquitous and show strong
red- or blue-shifted emission (in general large non-thermal
velocities).
-
Electron densities in the TR brightenings are quite high,
in the range 1-6 x 1011 cm-3.
The CDS instrument has a great potential for studying
compact AR flares occurring on timescales of hours.
It allows direct estimates of plasma
temperatures, densities and velocities.
However, the observed structures are very complex, and
careful analysis of multi-wavelength observations, with
the aid of extrapolations of the photospheric magnetic field
is required.