2.5  GIS


The grazing incidence spectrometer (GIS) has a grazing incidence spherical grating that disperses the incident light to four microchannel plate (MCP) detectors placed along the Rowland Circle (GIS 1: 151 - 221 Å, GIS 2: 256 - 341 Å, GIS 3: 393 - 492 Å and GIS 4: 659 - 785 Å;).

The spectral resolution of the GIS detectors is about 0.5 Å. Many second order lines have been observed in GIS 3 and GIS 4.

The GIS is astigmatic, focusing the image of the slit along the direction of dispersion but not perpendicular to it.

Images of the Sun are obtained using a pinhole slit and combining movements of the slit and of the scan mirror.

Normally, the movements are such that an area of the Sun is rastered in a zig-zag pattern, starting from south to north and from west to east (in normal CDS alignment).